Jurnal MID-Z (Midwivery Zigot) Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan

Efektivitas Konsumsi Protein Hewani (Telur dan Ikan Lele) sebagai Strategi Penuntasan Stunting

Intan Azkia Paramitha — 2025-05-31

Based on the 2022 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI), the national prevalence of stunting was 21.6% and Central Java was 20.8%, with the highest prevalence in Central Java and the highest prevalence of stunting in young children in Pekalongan Regency at 23.1%. Growth retardation is a condition where the height or length of a baby's body becomes shorter than their age. Providing additional food to vulnerable groups is a complementary strategy to overcome nutritional challenges. Providing additional nutrition to babies is one effort to meet the nutritional needs of babies so that they can achieve optimal growth and development. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design that aims to determine the effectiveness of animal protein intake (eggs and fish) on stunted babies. The study was conducted in August by providing food in the form of cooked egg protein and fish to 30 respondents for 30 days. Univariate analysis used frequency distribution, and bivariate analysis used chi-square. The results showed improved nutritional status and decreased stunting before and after the intervention. The statistical test produced a p-value of 0.039, which shows that animal protein (eggs and fish) has an effect on stunting.

Anemia dan Kek pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah

Fitria Edni Wari — 2025-05-31

Seventy percent of infant deaths in low-income countries are due to Low Birth Weight (LBW). Factors like the mother's nutrition, specifically Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) and Anemia, contribute to LBW. This study looked at how Anemia and CED in pregnant women relate to LBW. This analytical observational study used a cross-sectional approach with all pregnant women who had given birth in the Bubakan Health Center Work Area. Sampling was done using total sampling. Statistical tests with the Chi Square test. Secondary data collection from the birth report book. The results showed that most respondents did not experience anemia (55.1%), most respondents did not have CED (52.2%) and half of respondents were not born with LBW (50.7%). Almost half of anemic mothers gave birth to LBW babies, namely 25 respondents (36.2%). Approximately half of the mothers with anemia gave birth to LBW infants, namely 26 respondents (37.7%). The results of the Chi Square test showed a ρ-value = 0.000 so that there is a relationship between anemia and KEK in pregnant women with LBW. Poor nutrition during pregnancy negatively impacts fetal growth, raising the chance of LBW. Midwives can improve nutritional support to reduce LBW rates in their communities.

Pengaruh Musik Klasik terhadap Nyeri Persalinan pada Ibu Primigravida Fase Aktif

Novy Ramini Harahap — 2025-05-31

Classical music therapy can stimulate the release of endorphins which create a feeling of relaxation and calm. This occurs because the midbrain releases Gamma Amino Butyrate (GABA) through neurotransmitters which provide an analgesic effect, thereby reducing the perception of pain during labor. Based on WHO data (2023), the global maternal mortality rate (MMR) reached 305,000 per 100,000 live births, while in North Sumatra there were 131 cases (6.87%) recorded in 2022. This research aims to determine the effect of classical music therapy on labor pain of primigravid mothers in the first active phase at BPM Erlikasna. The research design used a quasi-experiment with a one group pre-test-post-test method and a total sampling of 10 respondents. Data analysis used the Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that before therapy there were 2 mothers with mild pain, 6 with moderate pain, and 2 with severe pain. After therapy, mild pain increased to 6 people and moderate pain to 4 people. The statistical test results show a value of p = 0.010 (p < 0.05), which indicates that there is a significant influence of classical music therapy on reducing labor pain in primigravida mothers during the first active phase in BPM Erlikasna, Finish District, Langkat Regency.

Pengaruh Pola Asuh Dan Paparan Media Informasi Terhadap Pernikahan Dini Pada Remaja : Studi Literatur

Ervyana Lyberty — 2025-05-31

One of the problems that arises in society is early marriage among teenagers. There are many factors that cause early marriage, including knowledge, socio-cultural factors, education, economic status, the role of peers, parenting patterns, and exposure to information media. This literature study aims to determine the relationship between parenting patterns and exposure to information media on early marriage in adolescents. The research design used to compile this article is a literature review method based on the latest previous research articles published from 2019 to 2024. The online database sources used include PubMed and Google Scholar, the articles searched are in accordance with The keywords applied are parenting patterns, exposure to information media and early marriage. The number of articles reviewed in this literature review was 15 articles. Among the various factors both internal and external to early marriage, parenting is a factor that has quite an influence on this incident, because the approach used by parents will affect the way of thinking, behaving, and decision-making. In addition, the lack of exposure to information media also has an impact on the occurrence of early marriage among teenagers. There is a relationship between the parenting style applied and exposure to information media and the incidence of early marriage in adolescents.

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Self-Efficacy Menyusui pada Ibu Usia Muda

Nurhaedah Nurhaedah — 2025-05-31

Globally, less than half of babies under 6 months of age are exclusively breastfed. Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy is a mother's self-confidence in breastfeeding which can be an indicator of the mother's decision, the efforts to be made, the mother's mindset in breastfeeding and how to respond to problems or difficulties during breastfeeding. This type of quantitative research with an analytical research design using a Cross-Sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had breastfed for the past 3 months totaling 81 people, with a sample size of 45 respondents. The results of the study showed that most respondents with high family support had high breastfeeding self-efficacy, namely 19 (42.2%) respondents, while respondents with low family support mostly had low self-efficacy, namely 10 (22.2%) respondents. The results of the chi square statistical test showed that there was a significant relationship between family support and breastfeeding Self-efficacy with a value of ρ = 0.001. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between family support and breastfeeding Self-efficacy of Young Mothers, where the higher the family support, the higher the breastfeeding self-efficacy in young mothers

Efektivitas Ekstrak Kulit Manggis sebagai Upaya Mempercepat Penyembuhan Luka Perinium pada Ibu Postpartum

Waifti Amalia — 2025-05-31

Perineal wounds in postpartum mothers carry a high risk of infection, which can delay healing and increase maternal mortality rates. The use of natural ingredients such as mangosteen peel (Garcinia mangostana Linn), known for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, has potential to accelerate wound healing. The goal is to find out if postpartum moms may speed up the healing of perineal wounds with a mangosteen peel decoction. Using a one-group pre- and post-test strategy, this research used a pre-experimental design. Fifteen women evaluated at TPMB Dhillah Shobirin Malang after giving birth and suffering from second-degree perineal lesions made up the sample. The intervention involved using mangosteen peel decoction for perineal cleansing three times daily for one week. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Before the intervention, all respondents (100%) experienced delayed wound healing (>14 days). After the intervention, 86.7% experienced rapid healing (1–6 days) and 13.3% experienced normal healing (7–14 days). Statistical analysis showed a significance value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference before and after the intervention. The mangosteen peel decoction is effective in accelerating perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers. This study recommends the utilization of mangosteen peel as a complementary therapy for postpartum wound care.

Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Rendahnya Minat Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dalam Penggunaan KB IUD: Literatur Review

Alfiyah Ulfah — 2025-05-31

Regulating birth spacing and improving family welfare are two goals of family planning, which aims to strike a balance between the population's demands. The purpose of this research was to determine why so few couples of reproductive age use intrauterine devices (IUDs). The study relied on a literature review methodology and used the PICO search strategy to systematically search the following databases: PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. The final product was a set of seven articles written in Indonesian and five pieces written in English that fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The tiny number of 9.36% of Indonesians who utilize intrauterine devices (IUDs) is due to a number of reasons, including but not limited to: age, knowledge, socioeconomic status, education, culture and religion, parity, side effects, and husband support.