Analisis Kebutuhan Penguatan Psychological Adjustment Warga Binaan Perempuan dalam Perspektif Bimbingan dan Konseling
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56013/edu.v13i2.4910Keywords:
Correctional Institution; Female Inmates; Guidance and Counseling Psychological AdjustmentAbstract
This study aims to describe the need assessment of psychological adjustment among female inmates at the Women’s Penitentiary in “X” Regency. The research background highlights the psychological vulnerability of female inmates who often experience emotional distress due to loss of freedom, limited social interaction, and negative societal stigma. This study used is descriptive qualitative with data sources in the form of needs assessment results, interviews, and field observations. The analysis revealed that 70% of inmates experienced stress due to a new and restrictive environment, 80% felt pressured by social stigma, and 70% were anxious about being rejected by society after release. These findings indicate a high level for strengthening psychological adjustment, particularly in managing stress, developing self-acceptance, and enhancing social support. The study underscores the importance of establishing community-based counseling services to promote psychological well-being and facilitate social reintegration for female inmates. This study provides context-specific evidence for designing community-based counseling interventions in female correctional institutions, which has received limited empirical attention in Indonesia.
References
Alizah, N. (2022). Efektivitas bimbingan individual dalam mengatasi stres perempuan Lapas Kelas IIA Parepare. Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pare Pare.
Anggraini, S., & Kurniasari, L. (2020). Hubungan Masa Hukuman dengan Tingkat Stres pada Narapidana di Lapas Perempuan Kelas II A Samarinda. Borneo Studies and Research, 2(1), 365–370.
Arifin, S., Baharun, M., & Saputra, R. (2023). THE ROLE OF IBU NYAI FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL COMMUNITY-BASED PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES. El Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam, 25(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/eh.v25i1.19620 T
Binswanger, I., Merrill, J., Krueger, P., White, M., Booth, R., & Elmore, J. (2010). Gender differences in chronic medical, psychiatric, and substance-dependence disorders among jail inmates. American Journal of Public Health, 100(3), 476–482. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2008.149591
Callahan, L. (2004). Correctional Officer Attitudes Toward Inmates with Mental Disorders. International Journal of Forensic Mental Health, 3(1), 37–54.
Dahirsan, M. R. (2021). Pelaksanaan Pembinaan Narapidana Wanita Di Lapas Perempuan Kelas II B Bengkulu. NUSANTARA: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, 8(2), 288–292.
Desmita. (2009). Psikologi perkembangan peserta didik. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Essa, B., Munthe, U., & Maslihah, S. (2017). HUBUNGAN SPIRITUALITAS DAN PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING PADA ANAK DIDIK PEMASYARAKATAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN ANAK PRIA KELAS IIA TANGERANG. Jurnal Psikologi Klinis Indonesia, 1(1), 53–65.
Favril, L., & Laenen, F. Vander. (2019). Suicidal Ideation Among Female Inmates : A Cross-Sectional Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FORENSIC MENTAL HEALTH, 18(2), 85–98. https://doi.org/10.1080/14999013.2018.1519613
Hidayati, N. O., Suryani, S., Rahayuwati, L., & Widianti, E. (2023). Women Behind Bars: A Scoping Review of Mental Health Needs in Prison. Iranian Journal of Public Health. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v52i2.11878
Jiang, L., & Winfree, L. T. (2006). Social Support, Gender, and Inmate Adjustment to Prison Life. The Prison Journal. https://doi.org/https://doi:10.1177/0032885505283876
Limantara, C. C., Talahaturusun, B. G., Tan, A. R., Lakaseng, V., & Sangjaya, Nathania Amabel Tjiptowidjojo, D. M. (2023). Psychosocial Adjustment Individu dalam Hubungan Pacaran Beda Ras. Jurnal Experientia, 11(2), 152–172.
Lynch, S. M., Fritch, A., & Heath, N. M. (2012). Looking Beneath the Surface : The Nature of Incarcerated Women ’ s Experiences of Interpersonal Violence , Treatment Needs , and Mental Health. Feminist Criminology, 7(4), 381–400. https://doi.org/10.1177/1557085112439224
Malterud, K. (2016). Sample Size in Qualitative Interview Studies: Guided by Information Power. Qualitative Health Research, 26, 1753–1760. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732315617444
Manurung, I., Amperaningsih, Y., & Kohir, D. S. (2022). PEMBENTUKAN KONSELING KELOMPOK WARGA BINAAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN DI BANDAR LAMPUNG. JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT, 5(6), 1798–1811.
McTernan, N., Griffin, E., Cully, G., Kelly, E., Hume, S., & Corcoran, P. (2023). The incidence and profile of self-harm among prisoners: findings from the self-harm assessment and data analysis project 2017–2019. International Journal of Prisoner Health, 19(4), 565–577. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/ijph-02-2023-0012
Ningsih, E. C. & Misrah, M. (2023). Peran Layanan Bimbingan Individu Dalam Mengurangi Tekanan Mental. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 4(2), 451–462. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v4i2.484
Putri, P. R., Nurrahima, A., & Andriany, M. (2020). Kesehatan Mental Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Berdasarkan Tingkat Kualitas Hidup : an overview Mental Health Prisoners Based On Quality Of Life : An Overview. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, XIII(1), 16–20. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.48144/jiks.v13i1.221
Ratnasari, F., Gandaria, Y. F., Wibisono, H. A. Y. G., & Sari, R. P. (2020). DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT STRESS WARGA TANGERANG. Edu Dharma Journal, 4(2), 110–121.
Sari, T. A., & Hurrriyati, D. (2022). Dukungan Sosial dan Psychological Adjusment pada Narapidana Wanita. Sari, Triska Amalia & Hurrriyati, Dwi, 9(September), 261–270.
Schneiders, A. A. (1964). Personal adjustment and mental health. Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
Subarkah, Maki Zaenudin & Resyanta, E. M. (2021). PSYCHOLOGICAL ADJUSTMENT PADA WARGA BINAAN ASIMILASI DI BALAI PEMASAYARAKATAN KELAS II PATI Maki Zaenudin Subarkah Politeknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan Elsafira Maghfiroti Resyanta Politeknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan Abstract Keywords : Client Asimilation , Family S. Journal of Correctional Issues, 4(2), 132–145.
Suryati, N., Madani, A. I., Kusuma, R. H., & Inayah, S. S. (2024). Implementasi Feminist Therapy dalam Pemberdayaan Perempuan Dewasa Korban KDRT di UPTD PPA Kota Samarinda. G-COUNS, 8(2), 1221–1232. https://doi.org/10.31316/gcouns.v8i2.5025
Wulan, A. P. N., & Ediati, A. (2019). HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENERIMAAN DIRI DENGAN KECEMASAN PADA WARGA BINAAN PEMASYARAKATAN WANITA KASUS NARKOTIKA DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR. Jurnal Empati, 8(1), 173–184.
Yıldırım, M., Geçer, E., & Bağcı, H. (2024). The mediating role of social connectedness in the relationship between smartphone use and psychological adjustment problems in Turkish youth. Discover Psychology, 4(62). https://doi.org/10.1007/s44202-024-00180-z
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Siska Putri Ayu
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
a 
