Kepastian Hukum Pemberian Hak Guna Bangunan Kepada Persekutuan Komanditer
Keywords:
Legal Certainty, Building Use Rights, Limited PartnershipsAbstract
The Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency (ATR/BPN) issued a policy in the form of Circular Letter Number 2/SE-HT.02.01/VI/2019 dated June 28, 2019, concerning the granting of Right to Build (Hak Guna Bangunan or HGB) titles to Limited Partnerships (Commanditaire Vennootschap or CV). One of the key provisions therein establishes that a CV is eligible to submit an application for land rights in the form of an HGB. This policy has subsequently given rise to challenges regarding its implementation. The objective of this research is to provide a comprehensive comparison necessary for analyzing the legal certainty of granting HGB titles to CVs, particularly by referencing the Netherlands—a country adhering to the same Civil Law system—which also recognizes the CV business entity form within its corporate legal framework. The research methodology employed in this study is normative juridical research. The findings of this research indicate that the granting of HGB titles to Limited Partnerships (CV) does not satisfy the principle of legal certainty, as its legal basis—governed by Circular Letter Number 2/SE-HT.02.01/VI/2019—contravenes higher statutory regulations. This legal uncertainty impacts the general public and business actors, who frequently face ambiguity regarding the legal status of the land they possess. Furthermore, this situation not only constitutes a violation of agrarian law but also creates the potential for future land disputes.
Downloads
References
Adinegoro, Kurnia Rheza Randy. “Tantangan Implementasi Sertipikat Tanah Elektronik Di Kementerian Agraria Dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional Republik Indonesia.” Jurnal Ilmu Kenotariatan 4, no. 2 (2023): 129–42. https://doi.org/10.19184/jik.v4i2.41314.
Alma, Buchari. Pengantar Bisnis, Bandung : Alfabetis, 2001.
Asshiddiqie, Jimly. Perkembangan dan Konsolidasi Lembaga Negara Pasca Reformasi, Setjen dan Kepaniteraan, Jakarta : MKRI, 2006.
Asyhadie, Zaeni, dan B. Sutrisno. Hukum Perusahaan dan Kepailitan. Jakarta : Erlangga, 2012.
Azzahra, Syifa. “Prinsip Kehati-Hatian Notaris Dalam Pembuatan Perjanjian Nominee Bagi Warga Negara Asing Sebagai Dasar Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah.” Acten Journal Law Review 2, no. 1 (2025): 72–98. https://doi.org/10.71087/AJLR.V2I1.30.
Baharudin, Fitri Riani, Lastuti Abubakar, and Tri Handayani. “Nominee Agreement Dalam Pengalihan Kepemilikan Saham Perseroan Terbatas Ditinjau Dari Aspek Hukum Perjanjian Dan Hukum Perseroan Terbatas.” Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Sosial 2, no. 2 (2024): 104–16. https://doi.org/10.51903/hakim.v2i2.1735.
Biya, Cokorda Istri Brahmi Putri, and Dewa Gde Rudy. “Persekutuan Komanditer Sebagai Subjek Pemegang Hak Guna Bangunan Berdasarkan Surat Edaran Menteri ATR/BPN Nomor 2/SE-HT.02.01/VI/2019.” Acta Comitas : Jurnal Hukum Kenotariatan 5, no. 1 (2020): 14–25. https://doi.org/10.24843/ac.2020.v05.i01.p02.
Chulaemi, Ahcmad. Hukum Agraria, Perkembangan, Macam-macam Hak atas Tanah dan Pemindahannya, Semarang : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Diponegoro, 1993.
Dewi, Yetty Komalasari. Pemikiran Baru tentang Persekutuan Komanditer (CV): Studi Perbandingan KUHD dan WvK serta Putusan-Putusan Pengadilan Indonesia dan Belanda. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo, 2011.
Drawi, I Ketut, H. M. Arba, and Widodo Dwi Putro. “The Existence of Customary Law Communities Rights To Forests After the Establishment of North Lombok Regional Regulation About Recognition and Protection of Customary Law Communities.” Jurnal Ilmu Kenotariatan 5, no. 2 (2024): 102–22. https://doi.org/10.19184/jik.v5i2.51532.
Erwiningsih, Winahyu. dan Fakhrisya Zalili Sailan. Akta Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah. Yogyakarta : Laksbang Justitia, 2023.
Ferencia, Viony, Tengku Keizerina Devi Azwar, and Windha. “Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Direksi Yang Diberhentikan Melalui Keputusan Sirkuler Yang Tidak Sah: Studi Perbandingan Indonesia, Singapura, Britania Raya, Dan Australia.” Acten Journal Law Review 2, no. 2 (2025): 188–205. https://doi.org/10.71087/AJLR.V2I2.38.
Hadi, Misbah Imam Soleh, and Bayu Indra Permana. “Kontruksi Hukum Pembebasan Pajak Penghasilan Terhadap Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah Dalam Pembagian Hak Bersama Waris.” Jurnal Ilmu Kenotariatan 3, no. 1 (2022): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.19184/jik.v3i1.34912.
Hariyanto, Malik, Prija Djatmika, and Diah Aju Wisnuwardhani. “Implementation of the Article 32 of Government Regulation Number 24 of 2016 Concerning Land Deed Official’s Honorarium.” Jurnal Ilmu Kenotariatan 5, no. 2 (2024): 123–37. https://doi.org/10.19184/jik.v5i2.52971.
Herusantoso, Bayu Praditya. “The Antinomy of Agrarian Reform Regulations After the Establishment of the Land Bank Authority.” Jurnal Ilmu Kenotariatan 5, no. 1 (2024): 17. https://doi.org/10.19184/jik.v5i1.46593.
Ishaq. Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Hukum. Jakarta : Sinar Grafika, 2008.
Ismail, Nur Hasan. Perkembangan Hukum Pertanahan : Pendekatan Ekonomi Politik. Yogyakarta : Gadjah Mada University Press, 2007.
Kartini, Muljadi. dan Widjaja Gunawan, Hak-Hak Atas Tanah, Jakarta : Kencana, 2004.
Martiono, Yohanes Halim. Kepastian Hukum Persekutuan Komanditer Sebagai Subyek Yang Dapat Memiliki Hak Atas Tanah. Universitas Surabaya : Tesis Magister Kenotariatan, 2021.
Muhammad, Abdul Kadir. Hukum Perdata Indonesia, Bandung: Citra Buana, 1993.
Prakoso, Bhim, Bayu Indra Permana, Isro Vita Nugraningsih, and Clarissa Oktaviriya Prakoso. “The Legal Certainty of Wakaf Without The Existence of A Wakaf Power Deed Made by The Officer Making The Wakaf Power Deed.” Co-Value Jurnal Ekonomi Koperasi Dan Kewirausahaan 15, no. 2 (2024): 824–34. https://doi.org/10.59188/COVALUE.V15I2.4515.
Putri, Natasya Aulia, Sarmilah Sarmilah, Jennifer Velda, and Wulan Mirdayanti Zschock. “Bridging the Gap by Exploring Inequalities in Access to Land and Disparities in Agrarian Law in Indonesia.” Jurnal Ilmu Kenotariatan 5, no. 1 (2024): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.19184/jik.v5i1.47416.
Ramdhany, Memmy Fatiyanti Deri, Salim HS, and Eduardus Bayo Sili. “Analisis Yuridis Surat Edaran Menteri Agraria Dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor 2/SE-HT.02.01/VI/2019 Terhadap Persekutuan Komanditer (CV) Yang Menggunakan Sertifikat Hak Guna Bangunan.” Jurnal Education And Development 12, no. 3 (2024): 680–85. https://doi.org/10.37081/ed.v12i3.6621.
Rumawung, Rilly Juang. “Pengaturan Pendaftaran Tanah Secara Sistematik Pada Proses Kepemilikan Tanah Di Indonesia.” LEX PRIVATUM 7, no. 2 (2019): 1–23. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/v3/index.php/lexprivatum/article/view/25885.
Safitri, Murni, and Iswi Hariyani. “Ratio Legis Pendirian Perseroan Perorangan Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja.” Jurnal Ilmu Kenotariatan 3, no. 1 (2022): 36–50. https://doi.org/10.19184/jik.v3i1.34915.
Santoso, Urip. Pendaftaran dan Peralihan Hak atas Tanah, Jakarta : Kencana, 2010.
-----------------. Hukum Agraria Kajian Komprehensif, Jakarta : Kencana, 2012.
Soerodjo, Irawan. Kepastian Hukum Hak Atas Tanah di Indonesia. Surabaya : Arkola, 2003.
Subekti, R. Pokok-Pokok Hukum Perdata. Jakarta : Inter Masa, 2005.
Sumardjono, Maria S.W. Tanah dalam Perspektif Hak Ekonomi, Sosial, dan Budaya. Jakarta: Kompas, 2019.
------------------. Tanah da1am Perspektif Hak Ekonomi dan Hukum. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 2022.
Sutedi, Adrian. Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah Dan Pendaftarannya, Jakarta : Sinar Grafika, 2006.
Sutiono, Marvel Romi, and Kenneth Bradley Sajogo. “Perlindungan Hukum Pemegang Saham Perseroan Terbatas Terbuka Pada Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham Secara Elektronik.” Acten Journal Law Review 1, no. 1 (August 31, 2024): 85–101. https://doi.org/10.71087/AJLR.V1I1.1.
Syadzwina, Dhifa Nadhira, and Esti Setyowati. “Peran Notaris Dalam Restrukturisasi Perusahaan Non Badan Hukum.” Jurnal Ilmu Kenotariatan 1, no. 2 (2020): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.19184/jik.v1i2.23330.
Warendorf, Hans. The Civil Code of The Netherlands, London, Kluwer Law International, 2009.
Wau, Hilbertus Sumplisius M., and T. Keizerina Devi Azwar. “Intercept the Land Mafia: An Analysis of the Role of PPAT as a Shield in Illegal Property Transactions.” Jurnal Ilmu Kenotariatan 4, no. 2 (2023): 88–101. https://doi.org/10.19184/jik.v4i2.43203.
Widjaya, Gunawan. Hukum Bisnis Perseroan Terbatas. Jakarta : Raja Grafindo Persada, 2000.
Wijayanta. dan Widyaningisih. Ekonomi & Akuntansi: Mengasah Kemampuan Ekonomi. Bandung: Grafindo Media Pratama, 2007
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Marchelo Ivan Darmawan, Andita Atmajaya, Oktafi Mar’atul Mashfufah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
